Dialogue is a powerful, but often underutilized, tool in writing. Dialogue lets you move away from narration and it allows you to bring your story to life.
TOP TIP: Learn to write better dialogue with The Dialogue Workbook
Good dialogue does the following:
1. Dialogue Advances The Story
Dialogue forces the writer to make the characters interact.
When characters interact
you create events and scenarios that bring them closer or further away from
achieving their story goal. Get your character off the couch by making them do
stuff.
Example:
‘We’re out of milk.’ – what happens when you character goes to
the store?
1. Do they
run into an old acquaintance?
2. Is their
card declined?
3. Do they
get caught up in a robbery?
2. Dialogue Makes You Show
When we only use narrative to tell our story we give our readers
a secondary version of the events. When we use dialogue the story comes to life
and the readers experience the events for themselves. Dialogue is one of
the easiest ways to move your story from telling to showing.
Example:
Telling: Jonathan didn’t want to enroll for a
business degree.
Showing: Alison upended the third and final
draw. ‘You have to know where it is. It’s your college acceptance letter. It’s
your entire future.’ She rifled through the papers on the desk.
‘I really don’t know, Mom. I haven’t seen it.’ Jonathan didn’t
look up. He was putting the finishing touches on his newest drawing. He held
the paper up to the light. You could still see the faint outline of the logo
that read Harvard Business School, but he darkened the shadow and it
disappeared completely. ‘I haven’t seen the letter anywhere. Maybe Dad threw it
out when threw out my sketches.’
3. Dialogue Introduces Conflict
Conflict, whether subtle or overt, is a vital
part of fiction, but it doesn’t always have to be physical. Dialogue is a great
source of conflict.
Example:
‘You never told me about the invitation.’ He stomped to the
fridge. The bottles rattled as he yanked open the door.
Beryl took a deep breath and smoothed her skirt. ‘Yes, I did. I said that we
were invited and that I accepted.’
‘Well, this is the first I’m hearing of it.’ The bottles rattled again and he
slammed it once more. ‘And we’re not going.’
Beryl gathered her clutch and courage. ‘Well, then I guess this the last you’ll
hear from me.’ And walked out the door.
4. Dialogue Reveals Character
How we speak reveals so much about who we are. Use your
characters’ words to show who they are.
Example:
He adjusted his name tag and moved towards the customer. He
needed to close at least one deal today. Aaron stuck out his hand to the
nearest guy praying the hulk of a man wouldn’t crush it. ‘Aaron Bronson,
pleased to meet you.’
‘Impossible.’ The man loomed overhead. ‘The Aaron Bronson I knew was a sniveling little brat who tattled to the
teacher.’
Aaron tried not to flinch as the bones in his hand cracked and groaned under
the increasing pressure. ‘Jonty?’ he squeaked.
5. Dialogue Reveals The Setting
When you use dialogue to convey setting it will
help you to avoid writing long blocks of description.
Example:
Ally followed the dim pool of light as it bounced down the
passage. ‘What is this place?’ She shone the torch into a room crowded with old
metal beds.
‘It used to be a psych ward. They closed it down in the sixties.’
Candice sounded so nonchalant, but Ally wasn’t fooled.
‘Why are there handcuffs attached to the beds?’
‘It was a ward for the criminally insane.’
6. Dialogue Gives Information
We need to share a lot of information with our readers. We also
should vary how we present our information. Dialogue is a good tool to do that.
Without dialogue:
He heard them coming down the passage and prayed they weren’t
singing for him, but the dreary rendition of ‘Happy Birthday to You’ limped
closer and closer to his desk.
With dialogue:
‘Come on,’ someone hissed, ‘light it.’
Jeff cringed. Please don’t. Please don’t let them be coming here.
‘One, two, three.’ A staged whisper. A whiff of sulphur from the matches and
then it began.
‘Haaaaa-ppppp-yyyy Birthdaaaaaaaay, dear Je-ffffffff.’
They sang. He shrunk, but they kept limping closer and closer with that off-key
twang.
7. Dialogue Increases The Pace
Sometimes we need to speed up our stories and sometimes we need
to slow down. Dialogue speeds up the story. Use it when you need to add a bit
of a punch to your scene.
Slower:
The crime scene tape fluttered in the breeze. The detectives
approached the crime scene with caution and dodged the press by crossing to the
other side of the street. They needed to be careful and could not afford
another blunder. They were on thin ice with the captain already.
Faster:
Brett glared at the journalists.
‘Vultures,’ he hissed as he crossed the street.
Don held up the crime scene and he ducked under it. The wind tugged at his
notebook.
‘Can’t fuck this one up. Not again.’ Brett mumbled as he knelt next to the
body.
‘Captain will kill us, that’s for sure.’
The Last Word
Dialogue is an amazing tool to enhance your writing. There are
many things you can do with dialogue. When you are stuck or when your scenes
seem a little flat, make your characters talk.
TOP TIP: Learn to write better dialogue with The Dialogue Workbook by
Mia Botha
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Hope you enjoyed this guest blog by Mia!
Spring Blessings,
Elva
Elva Cobb Martin is a mother and grandmother who lives in upstate South Carolina. She is the president of ACFW-SC Chapter. All her Christian romance novels have spent time on Amazon's 100 Bestseller's list for Women's Religious Fiction.